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From the ancient wonders of Sigiriya Rock and Polonnaruwa's historical treasures to the serene beauty of Nuwara Eliya's tea plantations and Kandy Lake's cultural richness, the article chronicles a first-person account of a traveler's immersive experiences. The spiritual ascent of Adam's Peak and the scenic Kandy to Ella train ride offer unique perspectives on Sri Lanka's diverse landscapes.

Essential Sri Lanka: Unmissable Highlights

Unmissable Highlights

  • Sigiriya Rock Fort & Pidurangala Rock!

In the heart of Sri Lanka's cultural triangle lie two magnificent rock formations, Sigiriya Rock Fort and Pidurangala Rock, each offering a unique and awe-inspiring experience. My journey began at the charming Hotel Kanit Sigiriya, my comfortable base for exploring these remarkable sites.

On the morning of July 9, 2023, my adventure started early, with Hotel Kanit Sigiriya generously providing a one-way tuk-tuk service to Sigiriya Rock, situated approximately 9 kilometers away. The 20-minute ride through the verdant Sri Lankan landscape led me to the Sigiriya Rock entry ticket counter. As an Indian traveler, I benefited from a reduced ticket price of 4755 Lankan rupees, thanks to SAARC membership, making it an accessible and enriching experience.

As I approached Sigiriya, what initially appeared as a modest rock formation gradually transformed into an imposing marvel as I drew nearer. The sheer scale of the rock at its base was nothing short of breathtaking. The ascent, guided by a series of staircases added at a later date, was an adventure in itself. However, it was the final stretch that truly exhilarated my senses, not only due to the challenge it presented but also because it rewarded me with a panoramic view that defied description. Arriving at the summit, I was struck by the realization of the privilege of those who once called this lofty fortress home. Dense forest enveloped the rock on all sides, and in the distance, the grandeur of Pidurangala Rock, stupas, Buddha statues, and even a swimming pool carved into the limestone captivated my gaze. A throne at the peak added an air of regality to the setting.


Yet, what left an indelible mark on my memory was the sensation of the fast winds that swept across the summit of Sigiriya. These winds not only invigorated the atmosphere but also carried with them an aura of mystique. It was as if the winds whispered ancient stories and secrets, enhancing the grandeur of this historical site. Sitting atop Sigiriya for nearly three hours, I felt as if I had transcended time, contemplating the rich history and natural beauty of this iconic location. The journey continued with a 45-minute walk under the tropical sun, leading me to Pidurangala Rock. This ascent proved to be more challenging than Sigiriya, with the final stretch requiring me to pass through a narrow rock opening. However, the reward at the top was an expansive plateau that offered an unrivaled view of the surrounding forest and the majestic Sigiriya Rock. At Pidurangala's summit, the winds once again enveloped me, their swift currents creating an exhilarating and refreshing experience. It was as if nature itself was celebrating my presence at this breathtaking vantage point, offering me an opportunity to feel on top of the world.

This day, dedicated to exploring Sigiriya and Pidurangala, marked the pinnacle of my 30-day Sri Lanka journey. Both sites radiated a unique energy and vibrancy, a testament to their historical significance. As I gazed out from Pidurangala Rock, embraced by the fast winds, I felt deeply connected to the centuries of history and the profound natural beauty of this remarkable part of Sri Lanka. It was a day of adventure, reflection, and profound awe, leaving me with cherished memories of these incredible ancient wonders and the invigorating winds that accompanied them.


  • Nuwara Eliya Lake: Serene Beauty and Cultural Exploration:

Nuwara Eliya, often referred to as "Little England," beckoned with promises of natural beauty and cultural richness. As I embarked on a journey through this charming town, I discovered that it had much more to offer than just its famous lake and tea plantations. One of the most intriguing experiences was my visit to Ashok Vatika, an iconic site steeped in history.


My exploration began at the Nuwara Eliya Bus Stand, where I decided to take a leisurely walk to Ashok Vatika, a decision that would lead me to unexpected and delightful discoveries. Along the way, I found myself captivated by the stunning landscapes that unfolded before me. As I strolled, the highest mountain in Sri Lanka, veiled in ethereal clouds, made a majestic appearance. The sight was nothing short of breathtaking, a reminder of the untamed beauty that characterizes this region. Nearby, a pristine lake, with its grassy shores and serene waters, added to the charm of the surroundings.


Nuwara Eliya's world-renowned tea plantations were impossible to overlook. Lush, emerald-green hills covered with neatly manicured tea bushes stretched as far as my eyes could see. The fragrance of tea leaves hung in the air, creating an intoxicating atmosphere. I couldn't resist the opportunity to take a guided tour of a tea factory, where I witnessed the meticulous process of tea production, from leaf to cup. Sampling freshly brewed Ceylon tea amidst the very plantations it came from was an experience that awakened my senses.


As I continued my journey, I stumbled upon a local cricket club where an energetic match was in full swing. The camaraderie of players and the cheers of spectators provided an authentic glimpse into the nation's passion for cricket.


However, the highlight of my day was undoubtedly my visit to Ashok Vatika. This iconic site, steeped in history and mythology, is believed to be the location where Lord Rama's wife, Sita, was held captive in the Indian epic, the Ramayana. The serene Ashok Vatika garden, shaded by ancient trees, held a tranquil ambiance that resonated with the echoes of this legendary tale. The Ashoka tree under which Sita is said to have sat still stands as a living testament to the enduring stories of the past.


My day in Nuwara Eliya was a journey of serenity, discovery, and cultural immersion. From the picturesque lake to the sprawling tea plantations and the unexpected cricket match, every moment offered a unique perspective on Sri Lanka's hill country. My visit to Ashok Vatika added a layer of historical richness to the experience, connecting me with the ancient stories that continue to shape the culture of this enchanting region. Nuwara Eliya, with its natural beauty and cultural treasures, is indeed a destination that lingers in the memory long after the journey ends.

  • Adams Peak: A Journey to the Cloud-Kissed Summit:

In the heart of Sri Lanka's enchanting landscapes stands the iconic Adams Peak, a destination that beckons adventurers and pilgrims alike. My ascent of this legendary peak in July 2023, during the off-season, provided a unique and intimate experience, as I embarked on a journey that tested both my endurance and spirit. The journey began at the base, where I braced myself for what lay ahead. Adams Peak is renowned for its challenging ascent, and I quickly understood why. With determination, I set off, and it would be a grueling three-hour hike to the summit. Adams Peak demands good fitness levels, and as I trudged upwards, I realized the truth of this requirement. The steep incline and uneven terrain made it abundantly clear that this was not an endeavor for the faint-hearted. Nevertheless, the solitude and serene beauty of the off-season were rewards in themselves.


As I ascended, the overcast sky and intermittent rain showers painted a dramatic backdrop. The off-season had its advantages, with only a handful of fellow hikers accompanying me on this adventure. I counted around 15-20 others making the trek that day, a far cry from the bustling crowds that often gather during the peak season. Most of the makeshift shops that typically line the route were shuttered due to the off-season, emphasizing the need for hikers to carry their own water, beverages, and snacks for sustenance. The weather, though challenging, had its own beauty, with numerous waterfalls cascading down in their full glory, a testament to the power of the rainy season.


As I continued my ascent, I encountered an unexpected obstacle—an enormous tree that had fallen across the trail. The authorities, given the terrain's challenging nature, would take several days to clear it. With no other option, I gathered my courage and made a leap over the fallen giant, a reminder that nature often dictates the terms in such remote locations.


The journey to the summit was punctuated by more than 5000 steps, putting significant pressure on my knees, especially during the descent. The steps, while physically demanding, provided a rhythm to the hike, and their raw simplicity blended seamlessly with the lush greenery that enveloped the trail. Finally, after hours of effort, I reached the pinnacle, where a temple awaited. The temple, regrettably, was closed during my visit, but its presence exuded a unique positive energy that enveloped the summit. I took solace in the moment and captured the temple's beauty through photographs from the outside.


Adams Peak was an experience like no other, a journey that pushed my physical limits and rewarded my spirit with unparalleled views and the soothing embrace of nature. The raw greenery, intermittent rain, and the daunting steps etched lasting memories into my heart. As I descended, I couldn't help but feel a sense of accomplishment, knowing that I had ventured where few dared to tread. Adams Peak, with its challenges and beauty, stands as a testament to the power of nature and the resilience of the human spirit.

  • Polonnaruwa's Ancient Ruins: A Journey through Time and Majesty:

Stepping into the ancient city of Polonnaruwa, I felt like a time traveler transported to a realm of grandeur and historical significance. This UNESCO World Heritage Site, with its awe-inspiring ancient ruins, offered a captivating glimpse into Sri Lanka's glorious past. To embark on this historical odyssey, I boarded a bus from Sigiriya, where I was lodged at the Kanit Sigiriya hotel. The 3963 Lankan Rupees I paid for the entrance ticket were a small investment for the treasure trove of experiences that awaited me. The bus ride itself was a scenic delight, offering picturesque views of Sri Lanka's lush landscapes, a country that has been a favored destination for royalty throughout the ages.


Polonnaruwa's ancient city is expansive, comprising a multitude of archaeological wonders that span centuries. To fully immerse myself in this rich history, I opted to hire a Tuk-Tuk for 2000 Lankan Rupees. My Tuk-Tuk driver doubled as an expert guide, skillfully leading me through the intricate maze of ruins and sharing captivating insights about each historical site. As I explored the ancient city, I was in awe of the architectural marvels that surrounded me. Elaborate stone carvings adorned the temples and palaces, showcasing the artistic mastery of their creators. The city's meticulously planned streets and impressive reservoirs served as a testament to the advanced urban planning of its time.


Among the ancient ruins, I stumbled upon a Shiva temple, a sanctuary of serenity and spirituality. The temple's timeless aura offered a serene respite from the bustling explorations. Standing before the sacred shrine, I felt a deep connection to the spiritual heritage of Sri Lanka, a testament to the enduring significance of this ancient land.


My day in Polonnaruwa's ancient ruins was a voyage through the annals of history, an opportunity to witness the architectural and cultural achievements of a bygone era. The city's grandeur and historical importance left an indelible mark on my soul. Polonnaruwa's rich tapestry of history, culture, and spirituality underscored the timeless allure of Sri Lanka. It was a day of discovery and introspection, reaffirming the remarkable legacy preserved within this captivating country.

  • Kandy Lake: A Tranquil Oasis in the Heart of Kandy:

Kandy, often referred to as the cultural capital of Sri Lanka, is a city steeped in history and natural beauty. At the heart of this enchanting city lies Kandy Lake, a serene oasis that offers a delightful escape from the bustling urban landscape. My visit to Kandy Lake was an experience filled with picturesque landscapes, diverse wildlife, and the sweet indulgence of ice cream vendors. Kandy Lake, also known as Kiri Muhuda or the Sea of Milk, is an artificial lake created in the early 19th century by Sri Lanka's last king, Sri Wickrama Rajasinghe. The lake covers a sprawling 6.5 acres and is encircled by a picturesque walking path. As I strolled along this path, I was greeted by a breathtaking panorama of lush greenery and the tranquil waters of the lake. One of the most striking features of Kandy Lake is its vibrant avian population. The lake is a haven for a diverse array of bird species, each adding its own splash of color and melody to the surroundings. I was enchanted by the sight of these feathered residents, from the elegant herons to the playful kingfishers. The lake is also home to iguanas and turtles, which can be spotted basking in the sun or gracefully gliding through the water. For a nature enthusiast and wildlife photographer like me, Kandy Lake was a paradise waiting to be explored and captured through the lens. The walking path around Kandy Lake provides a complete circuit, allowing visitors to soak in the breathtaking views from every angle. Whether you prefer a brisk morning jog or a leisurely evening stroll, the track caters to all. The gently swaying trees, colorful blooms, and the soothing sound of water lapping against the shore make it an ideal place for both solitude and social interaction. I found myself lost in the tranquil beauty of Kandy Lake, as it offered a much-needed respite from the hustle and bustle of city life. Kandy Lake, with its scenic beauty, diverse wildlife, and tempting ice cream treats, is a microcosm of the charm that Kandy city holds. It's a place where nature, culture, and indulgence seamlessly come together. My visit to Kandy Lake was not just a visual delight but also a soul-soothing experience that left me with cherished memories and a deep appreciation for the natural and cultural treasures that Kandy has to offer.

  • Kandy to Ella Odyssey Train Ride: A Journey through Paradise:

Sri Lanka's lush hills and breathtaking scenery come alive like never before on the Kandy to Ella Odyssey train ride. This unforgettable journey, which took me from the historic city of Kandy to the picturesque town of Ella, unfolded like a dream, offering a glimpse into the pristine beauty of the island nation. The adventure began at Kandy, where I boarded the Odyssey train for an incredibly reasonable fare of 2100 Lankan Rupees. As the train chugged along, it quickly became apparent why it was aptly named "Odyssey." This train ride was unlike any other, meandering through the stunning Sri Lankan hills.


What sets the Odyssey train apart is its unique approach to tourism. Along the route, the train slows down at pre-designated spots, accompanied by a voice guide and informative screens. These brief pauses provide travelers with an opportunity to absorb the scenic beauty and learn about the landmarks passing by. It's an educational experience that enriches the journey. The train's route is a marvel in itself, featuring a series of tunnels and even reaching the highest train station in the country. Every twist and turn offers a fresh perspective of Sri Lanka's diverse landscapes.


Choosing the non-AC coach turned out to be a delightful decision. Here, I could open the window and immerse myself in the spectacular views outside. The allure of the scenery was so compelling that even passengers from the AC coaches couldn't resist the temptation to join us. The train ride also surprised me with a feature I'd never seen before—a beer bar. Sipping a 500 ML Lion beer can for 1000 Lankan Rupees and enjoying a cup of coffee for just 200 Lankan Rupees was a unique and memorable experience. Preordered meals were also served on the train, ensuring passengers were well taken care of.


The Odyssey train seemed to have a magical effect on its passengers. Rules and norms were tossed aside as people stood in the open doorways of the moving train, eager to capture the breathtaking views. I was no exception; I joined fellow travelers in seizing the opportunity to capture the beauty of the journey. The sights along the route were a sensory feast. Waterfalls cascaded down cliffs, tea plantations stretched endlessly, and misty, cloud-covered mountains appeared like scenes from a fairytale. No other mode of transport could provide such a mesmerizing experience.


The Kandy to Ella Odyssey train ride is a must for anyone visiting Sri Lanka. It's not just a means of transportation but an immersive journey that connects travelers with the soul-stirring beauty of the island. The camaraderie among passengers, the educational stops, and the jaw-dropping vistas make this train ride an experience of a lifetime. It's a journey where rules give way to adventure, and where the heart and soul are nourished by the breathtaking landscapes of Sri Lanka.

Concluding :)

In the tapestry of my month-long Sri Lankan voyage, certain threads shine brightest. Sigiriya Rock and Pidurangala Rock are towering legends; Nuwara Eliya whispers tales of serenity. Adam's Peak provided a spiritual ascent, while Polonnaruwa echoed with the grandeur of empires past. Kandy Lake, an urban oasis, charmed with its avian residents and sweet indulgences. And the Kandy to Ella Train Ride, an Odyssey, led me through diverse landscapes and camaraderie among passengers. These seven destinations, a mere glimpse of Sri Lanka's grandeur, hold timeless allure, revealing history, natural wonders, and cultural riches—a must for any traveler.

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